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Growing


Lee growth continues

Rise of 20,475 in '06-07 biggest in Fla.

by ryan hiraki, rhiraki@news-press.com
   and denes husty, dhusty@news-press.com

 March 20, 2008

Lee County grew more than any other county in the state in 2006-07 - a one-year period when Broward County lost more than 13,000 people.

Population increased 20,475 to 590,564 in Lee County, a 3.6 percent increase, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, with Broward seeing a decrease just under 1 percent.

Lee's growth topped Pasco, the next fastest-growing county, by more than 3,600. And Lee's trend also was opposite of two neighboring counties: Charlotte for the second year in a row saw a decrease in population of 233; Collier's population increased 2,672, less than 1 percent.

Overall, the state grew by 1.1 percent during this time, to 18,251,243 from 18,057,508.

But Lee's growth slowed from the boom during the time period of July 2005 to July 2006, when the county grew by 27,148, or 5 percent.

"The housing market may have something to do with it," said Scott Cody, a University of Florida demographer.

Real estate has plummeted in Southwest Florida, one of the reasons the Legislature was forced to cut $3 billion from the budget for the current year, which ends June 30.

Lee County Smart Growth Director Wayne Daltry said the population increase wasn't as high this time because the boom is over.

"But there are still a lot of people making their second homes down here their first homes,'' he said.

Lee grew while Broward, on the east coast, did not, Cody reasoned, possibly because people move to Lee from the Midwest and Northeast, while Broward's domestic migration source is mainly the Northeast.

Miami-Dade, Broward's southern neighbor and the state's largest county, grew by nearly 11,000, mostly because the county is gateway to the United States from Latin America.

"International migration is a big factor," Cody said, "so they're still getting fed."

More than 35,000 people from overseas moved to Miami-Dade in 2006-07. In Broward, it was nearly 14,000. In Lee, nearly 1,712 moved here from outside the country.

Collier County

"The economic downturn, that totally explains it," said David Weeks, Collier County planning manager, about the small growth rate.

"The economy has slowed down. There has been a loss of jobs here. People who would be moving here, who had some money in their pockets, have lost their jobs and aren't moving here," Weeks said.

Weeks said instead of census estimates, the county relies on annual population estimates from the University of Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research. Those estimates are made from home electrical hookups and certificates of occupancy issued for new homes in the county, Weeks said.

According to those figures, the county's population grew by 7,200 - from 326,658 April 1, 2006 to 333,858 on April 1, 2007, Weeks said.

Still, the population growth in the county is less than in previous years, Weeks said.

For example, from 2004-2005, the county's population grew by 11,602. The next year it increased 6,394.

"It doesn't surprise me," said Collier County Manager Jim Mudd when told of the Census data. "Unemployment is up in Collier County and Lee County, although it is up less in Collier County. Construction and new starts are down."

Many construction laborers, said Mudd, live paycheck to paycheck.

"When the paychecks dry up, they move and go where the new work is," Mudd said.

Lee County metro area third fastest growing area

Figures account for growth from 2000-2006

By Jessie L. Bonner
Thursday, April 5, 2007

Population figures released by the U.S. Census Bureau on Thursday and gathered from April 2000 to July 2006 show Lee County has the third fastest growing metropolitan area in the country, increasing from 440,888 residents to more than 570,000. The ranking is four notches above Collier County, which came in seventh place with a 25 percent increase in residents during the past six years.

The numbers derived from Lee County proved a somewhat less-than-astounding revelation for Michael Reitmann, someone who drives these roads, eats in these restaurants, and shops in these grocery stores.

As executive vice president of the Lee Building Industry Association, a Fort Myers-based trade group, Reitmann has kept a close tab on the pulse of construction that has both drawn and attempted to keep up with the influx of newcomers.

“For four years in a row we issued more building permits per capita than any other county in the United States,” Reitmann said.

While construction has lulled during the past year because of economic factors and land prices, Reitmann said, he doesn’t expect to see any slowing down in the population influx that has taken place during the past six years.

Not with employment on the rise and the recent development of two regional mega malls, the Gulf Coast Town Center in San Carlos Park and the Coconut Point Town Center in Estero on U.S. 41.

“They would not have invested in them unless they thought they would have the population to support it,” Reitmann said.

While Bonita Springs and Estero accounted for much of the spike in population during the late nineties, Lehigh Acres and Cape Coral are now proving major draws for people looking to build homes, said Wayne Daltry, director of Smart Growth for Lee County.

Last month, 73 percent of the 318 single-family home permits for construction issued in unincorporated Lee County, Bonita Springs and Fort Myers Beach were issued in Lehigh Acres, an area with more pre-platted lots than any other region in Southwest Florida.

During the past seven years, the county issued 40,071 permits for single-family homes, with nearly half of those issued in Lehigh Acres. About 8 percent, or 3,288, of those permits were for Bonita Springs, according to county records.

Some of the increased home ownership in Cape Coral can be attributed to the rising number of people who are retiring to Florida to live in houses they used to reside in only during the winter.

“We’re seeing a lot of those second homes being converted into permanent homes,” Daltry said.

The challenge will be to continue putting the necessary infrastructure in place to handle the population growth while preserving the environmental attributes that draw people to work and retire to Southwest Florida, Daltry said.

“The most worrisome is the sense of congestion. Then you start worrying about your natural climate,” he said. “If the air is toxic and there’s pollution, you end up with something you can’t fix with development.”

While Lee County was the third fastest growing metropolitan area in the United States according the census data, it was ranked 59th when nationwide population figures were calculated on a county-by-county basis, said Stefan Rayer with the Bureau of Economic & Business Research at the University of Florida in Gainesville.

Flagler County was ranked the fasted growing county in the state of Florida, with a 66 percent increase in population, and was ultimately ranked the fastest growing county in the country, Rayer said.

Flagler was followed by Oseola, Lake, St. Johns, St. Lucie, Pasco, and Lee counties in the state of Florida.

Collier County barely made the top 100 list when compared to growth rates in counties across the United States and was ranked 97th according to the data, Rayer said.

 


Hispanic Exodus


News-Press  March 21, 2008

TODAY'S EDITORIAL: Hispanic exodus painful 

People are slowly seeing the difference in anchor stores that catered to Hispanic immigrants in several strip malls around Lee County: They are most of the time half empty.

At an even more visible level, chain grocery stores have definitely seen a decrease of Hispanic customers.

You may wonder whether a sluggish economy has forced these workers to flee the area in search of better opportunities. Well, you are partially right.

There is a second, even more important reason why Hispanic immigrants, both legal and illegal are leaving this area, if not the country.

Twice in the past two years, the U.S. Congress tried but failed to pass comprehensive legislation to deal with the problem of illegal immigration.

However, state and local governments have pressed forward with hundreds of new enforcement bills, regulations and procedures, including stepped up deportations, more workplace raids, and restrictions on access to driver's licenses and other government services and benefits.

It’s no secret that the Justice Center in Fort Myers is flooded every day with Hispanic workers to pay their traffic fines for driving without a license.

With the federal government’s failure to take up this federal responsibility, municipalities have turned to making life for immigrants both legal and illegal a living hell. Remember that most of the illegal immigrants do have relatives who are legal, including their U.S.-born children.

So the sluggish economy is really the excuse immigrants have been waiting for to leave Lee County.

Unlike staying here collecting unemployment, most of these workers otherwise employed in construction, have moved to agricultural and cattle states up north and west.

Hispanics are the nation’s largest minority group, numbering 47 million (about 15.5 percent of the total U.S. population).

About a quarter of Hispanic adults are illegal immigrants, most of them arriving as part of a heavy wave of immigration that began gathering force in the 1970s.

Estimates based on the March 2005 Current Population Survey show that 2.5 million undocumented workers arrived in the country between 2000 and 2005, accounting for just under 2 percent of the U.S. labor force.

More than half of them were employed in construction and service occupations where they make up a larger share of the labor force.

People say that immigrants cost jobs. So the economy is down, no jobs, we don’t need immigrants — immigrants leave.

False assumption.

Jobs create more jobs. Were these immigrants “legal” they would use their skills locally to create more businesses. Just as history tells us, immigrants have an unparalleled entrepreneurial spirit.

The basic story for the national slowdown is that the end of the housing boom has not been offset by growth and employment creation in other sectors of the economy.

Here is where a timely immigration reform could have played a major role.

The products and services immigrants consume create more jobs for the companies that provide them. This needs to be emphasized because it’s a major hidden benefit for the state’s economy


Lee County Media


Newspapers:

Cape Coral Daily Breeze
2510 Del Prado Boulevard
Cape Coral, FL

http://www.breezenewspapers.com/

The News-Press
2442 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard
Ft. Myers, FL

www.news-press.com

The Lehigh Acres Citizen

http://www.lehighacrescitizen.com/

Television:

WBBH-TV
NBC-2
3719 Central Avenue
Ft. Myers, FL

www.nbc-2.com

WINK-TV
CBS
2824 Palm Beach Boulevard
Ft. Myers, FL

www.winktv.com

WZVN-TV
ABC-7
3719 Central Avenue
Ft. Myers, FL

www.abc-7.com WFTX-TV


Fox
621 SW Pine Island Road
Cape Coral, FL 33991
www.fox4florida.com

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